Purpose
Purpose
THE CONSTITUTION OF GREECE
RELATIONS OF CHURCH AND STATE
Article 3
- The prevailing religion in Greece is that of the Eastern Orthodox Church of Christ. The Orthodox Church of Greece, acknowledging our Lord Jesus Christ as its head, is inseparably united in doctrine with the Great Church of Christ in Constantinople and with every other Church of Christ of the same doctrine, observing unwaveringly, as they do, the holy apostolic and synodal canons and sacred traditions. It is autocephalous and is administered by the Holy Synod of serving Bishops and the Permanent Holy Synod originating thereof and assembled as specified by the Statutory Charter of the Church in compliance with the provisions of the Patriarchal Tome of June 29, 1850 and the Synodal Act of September 4, 1928.
- The ecclesiastical regime existing in certain districts of the State shall not be deemed contrary to the provisions of the preceding paragraph.
- The text of the Holy Scripture shall be maintained unaltered. Official translation of the text into any other form of language, without prior sanction by the Autocephalous Church of Greece and the Great Church of Christ in Constantinople, is prohibited.
Article 13
- Freedom of religious conscience is inviolable. The enjoyment of civil rights and liberties does not depend on the individual’s religious beliefs.
- All known religions shall be free and their rites of worship shall be performed unhindered and under the protection of the law. The practice of rites of worship is not allowed to offend public order or the good usages. Proselytism is prohibited.
- The ministers of all known religions shall be subject to the same supervision by the State and to the same obligations towards it as those of the prevailing religion.
- No person shall be exempt from discharging his obligations to the State or may refuse to comply with the laws by reason of his religious convictions.
- No oath shall be imposed or administered except as specified by law and in the form determined by law.
Article 16
Education constitutes a basic mission for the State and shall aim at the moral, intellectual, professional and physical training of Greeks, the development of national and religious consciousness and at their formation as free and responsible citizens.
The mission of the General Secretariat for Religious Affairs is to safeguard freedom of religious conscience and worship, to supervise the religious educational system and the ministers of recognized religions, and to promote the connection between religion, education, and culture, while simultaneously advancing actions against fanaticism and intolerance and in favor of interfaith relations and dialogue, for the benefit of religious peace and social cohesion.